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Re: Seeking military records of John G. Jacobs, Jr & Phillip Schmidt
Elliot Schneider Jan 4, 2021 10:21 AM (in response to Daniel Schmidt)1 person found this helpfulHello Mr. Schmidt,
Do you have any information beside the link you provided on Jacobs incident? It could be he was involved in a training accident I looked for Missing Air Crew reports (MACRs) and found nothing.
On another side not doing some research I found quit a history on Jacobs Family in Massachusetts I remember from history class about the Salem Witch Trial about a George Jacobs that was executed
About George Jacobs, Jr.
George Jacobs, Jr. (1649 - 1717) - George Jr., son of George Jacobs, Sr. (c1612 - 1692) and his first wife (c1627 - before 1673), was born in 1649 at Salem, Essex County, Massachusetts; he died in 1717 at the age of 68 in Salem, Essex County, Massachusetts. He married Rebecca Andrews, daughter of Thomas Andrews (c1610 - 1647) and Rebecca Craddock Fox (1623 - 1698) on 12 September 1674 at Salem, Essex County, Massachusetts; they had six known children.
Marriage and Children
George Jacobs, Jr. married Rebecca Andrews (18 April 1646 Cambridge, Middlesex County, Massachusetts - 1717 Danvers, Essex County, Massachusetts), married on 12 September 1674 Salem, Essex County, Massachusetts
- Margaret Jacobs (born 26 November 1675 Salem, Essex County, Massachusetts)
- George Jacobs, III (born 29 July 1677 Salem, Essex County, Massachusetts)
- John Jacobs (born 18 September 1679 Salem, Essex County, Massachusetts)
- Jonathan Jacobs (born 29 July 1681 Salem, Essex County, Massachusetts)
- Mary Jacobs (born 20 May 1683 Salem, Essex County, Massachusetts)
- Joseph Jacobs (born 1690 Salem, Essex County, Massachusetts)
Accused of Witchcraft
George Jacobs, Jr., his wife Rebecca, his father, and his daughter Margaret were all accused of witchcraft in May of 1692. George Jr. fled before he could be arrested, abandoning his wife and four children in spite of his wife's long-standing mental illness. When the constables seized his wife and eldest daughter, the other children were left behind, including the unweaned child about two years of age) . Those old enough to walk followed behind the carriage for some distance, crying. Neighbors eventually took responsibility for caring for the children.
George's father was tried and convicted, and was executed on 19 August. It is not known when George Jr. returned to Salem, but his wife and daughter were not released from prison until January or February 1693, after at least eight months incarceration. Rebecca Andrews Jacobs died insane.
Just thought I would share a little history.
Here is some information on John George Jacobs, Jr.
ARMY SERIAL NUMBER 13155505 13155505 NAME JACOBS#JOHN#G#JR######## JACOBS#JOHN#G#JR######## RESIDENCE: STATE 32 PENNSYLVANIA RESIDENCE: COUNTY 003 ALLEGHENY PLACE OF ENLISTMENT 3298 PITTSBURGH PENNSYLVANIA DATE OF ENLISTMENT DAY 29 29 DATE OF ENLISTMENT MONTH 10 10 DATE OF ENLISTMENT YEAR 42 42 GRADE: ALPHA DESIGNATION PVT# Private GRADE: CODE 8 Private BRANCH: ALPHA DESIGNATION AC# Air Corps BRANCH: CODE 20 Air Corps FIELD USE AS DESIRED # # TERM OF ENLISTMENT 5 Enlistment for the duration of the War or other emergency, plus six months, subject to the discretion of the President or otherwise according to law LONGEVITY ### ### SOURCE OF ARMY PERSONNEL 0 Civil Life NATIVITY 32 PENNSYLVANIA YEAR OF BIRTH 23 23 RACE AND CITIZENSHIP 1 White, citizen EDUCATION 1 1 year of high school CIVILIAN OCCUPATION 222 Bellmen and related occupations MARITAL STATUS 6 Single, without dependents COMPONENT OF THE ARMY 6 Army of the United States - includes the following: Voluntary enlistments effective December 8, 1941 and thereafter; One year enlistments of National Guardsman whose State enlistment expires while in the Federal Service; Officers appointed in the Army of the United States under Army Regulations 605-10 CARD NUMBER # # BOX NUMBER 0133 0133 FILM REEL NUMBER 1.133 1.133 Phillip Peter Schmidt
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Re: Seeking military records of John G. Jacobs, Jr & Phillip Schmidt
Daniel Schmidt Jan 4, 2021 2:25 PM (in response to Elliot Schneider)Dear Mr. Schneider,
Thanks so much for the quick, helpful and thorough reply! Going point by point:
* Nothing else concerning the apparent accident involving John George Jacobs, Jr.; I would tend to agree with your assessment, though, I'm guessing this was a training accident, and I guess not that serious, since he went on to have a long career in the military, apparently, and never complained about old injuries or moved in any way that made me think he was suffering from them when I knew him...* Concerning George Jacobs, Jr. et al in Massachusetts, according to my information this should be another family of the same name but no relation - I am able to trace the Jacobs branch of my family back to a man named Conrad Jacobi who immigrated from Germany to the US in 1880, and I've additionally located records on the German side indicating that his family originated from a small village in Germany and had not made any major moves prior to his emigration to the US (though I do appreciate the effort nonetheless!)
* The DSS-1 forms are a great find, thanks for that! I had the digitized text only, not the original images, so this is a very nice addition.
Thanks again!
-DS
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Re: Seeking military records of John G. Jacobs, Jr & Phillip Schmidt
Elliot Schneider Jan 4, 2021 2:42 PM (in response to Daniel Schmidt)Mr. Schmidt,
Do you happen to know any of their War Unit Information if they were in European Theater of Operations or in the Pacific, or Mediterranean. Guessing that the unit in Texas was most likely his training unit. But he should have a war unit squadron, or bomb group. Anything else you can provide may help. Have you looked at obtain records from the NPRC in St. Louis MO?
Elliot Schneider
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Re: Seeking military records of John G. Jacobs, Jr & Phillip Schmidt
Daniel Schmidt Jan 4, 2021 7:06 PM (in response to Elliot Schneider)Dear Mr. Schneider,
Dan is fine - thanks again for writing! Concerning the question of the units and / or theater John and Phillip served in, I will ask my father when next we speak, but my impression is that they were both in the European theater - though whether that means central Europe or the Mediterranean, there I'm less sure. Yes, I came to the same conclusion with regard to the unit in Texas - as far as I can tell, it was indeed for training. I have looked into a request to the NPRC, yes, but by my understanding of the rules described here (under "Who may request military service records?"):
https://www.archives.gov/veterans/military-service-records...I'm a bit blocked - as both are my great uncles, I'm not closely related enough to legally qualify as next of kin according to the definition provided in the above link - indeed, even my father would not qualify- and while in Phillip's case I know that 62 years has passed since he was discharged and I could therefore make a public access request, I'm pretty sure John served considerably longer, meaning this approach would not (yet) work with him (though as you can imagine from my description, his service record is the one that interests me the most). That said, I've never done this sort of thing before, so it's possible I've missed something or there's another way - if you think it's still worth a shot, therefore, or have other suggestions, I'd welcome any advice. Much obliged!
Best wishes,
DS
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Re: Seeking military records of John G. Jacobs, Jr & Phillip Schmidt
Shannon KernerJan 8, 2021 3:59 PM (in response to Daniel Schmidt)
1 person found this helpfulDear Mr. Schmidt,
Thank you for posting your request on History Hub!
We suggest that you request a copy of their Official Military Personnel Files (OMPFs). OMPFs and individual medical reports for enlisted men of the U.S. Army who were separated from the service after October 1912 and prior to 1959 are in the custody of NARA's National Personnel Records Center in St. Louis. In many cases where personnel records were destroyed in the 1973 fire, proof of service can be provided from other records such as morning reports, payrolls, and military orders, and a certificate of military service will be issued. Please complete a GSA Standard Form 180 for each one and mail them to NARA's National Personnel Records Center, (Military Personnel Records), 1 Archives Drive, St. Louis, MO 63138-1002. For more information see Official Military Personnel Files (OMPF), Archival Records Requests.
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the NPRC is closed except for emergencies. Currently, NPRC will continue servicing requests ONLY associated with medical treatments, burials, and homeless veterans seeking admittance to a homeless shelter. If your request is urgent, please see Emergency Requests and Deadlines. Please refrain from submitting non-emergency requests such as replacement medals, administrative corrections, or records research until NPRC returns to pre-COVID staffing levels. Please check archives.gov/veterans for updates to the NPRC operating hours and status. We apologize for any inconvenience.
We searched the National Archives Catalog and located the Personnel Files of the Office of Strategic Services, 1942 - ca. 1962 in the Records of the Office of Strategic Services (Record Group 226) but were unable to locate a file for John George Jacobs, Jr.
The National Archives at College Park - Textual Reference (RDT2) has custody of microfilm copies of operational records relating to U.S. Army Air Force units and bases. We searched the Air Force History Index to the microfilm but were unable to locate records of the 474th Base HQ and Airbase Squadron or Abilene Army Air Base during WWII. The unit histories and supporting documents of the 474th may be in the custody of the Air Force Historical Research Agency, 600 Chennault Circle, Building 1405, Maxwell Air Force Base, AL 36112-6424. These files often include historical reports. Please write to that office for further information concerning these records. The web site is https://www.afhra.af.mil/.
We hope this is helpful. Best of luck with your family research!
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Re: Seeking military records of John G. Jacobs, Jr & Phillip Schmidt
Daniel Schmidt Jan 17, 2021 9:33 PM (in response to Shannon Kerner)Thanks so much for the helpful response, and for all of the information! As per your suggestion, I have completed the relevant GSA-180 forms and will send them to the NPRC as you've suggested. In Section II I asked for everything (DD-214, medical records and "other", where I indicated that I would like all available records), and I indicated that this was for genealogical and personal reasons. If you would recommend another approach - for instance, if it's better not to check "Medical Records" to avoid delays / rejections because this is considered more sensitive information, though, I welcome suggestions here - especially since I am not "next-of-kin" according to the government definition, I don't know how much I can reasonably ask for.
Concerning the OSS personnel files, thanks for checking into this! Just to follow up on this point, would this mean that John George Jacobs, Jr. was not a member of the OSS after all, or are there instances where he would've been but would not appear in that particular set of records? I can imagine there are certainly people who claim to have done more than they did when it comes to military service, so I don't insist that what I was told is absolutely and for sure what happened, but given the evidence I've seen, it does seem likely, hence I ask...
Finally, concerning the 474th Base HQ and Airbase Squadron at Abilene Air Base during WW2, I did some research on this myself, and while I'm not sure whether it helps or not, I would note that the base in question is now Dyess AFB (renamed in 1956):
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyess_Air_Force_Base
The 474th is listed among the operating units stationed there during the period in question:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyess_Air_Force_Base#Base_operating_units
...but since this has changed over time, it may be that it's necessary to look this up in association with Dyess AFB / with some of the other units rather than Abiline AAB. More info here:
https://books.google.com/books?id=Wfad8gS6UXMC&pg=PA117
Does this change things on your side, or would you still recommend to reach out to the AFHRA? Also, if I would do so, is it possible to e-mail them, or is it better to write an actual letter? Sorry for all the questions, and thanks again for your assistance!
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Re: Seeking military records of John G. Jacobs, Jr & Phillip Schmidt
Shannon KernerJan 19, 2021 12:58 PM (in response to Daniel Schmidt)
Dear Mr. Schmidt,
Thank you for posting your follow-up request on History Hub!
As stated in our previous response, please contact the Air Force Historical Research Agency, 600 Chennault Circle, Building 1405, Maxwell Air Force Base, AL 36112-6424. The web site is https://www.afhra.af.mil/.
We searched the Air Force History index to the microfilm and located 184 files that pertain to the Dyess AFB but they begin in 1956. Since the reel numbers begin with D - Z, the microfilm is still security classified. The original paper copy from which the film was created is still in the custody of the Air Force Historical Research Agency (AFHRA) and has been declassified. To obtain copies of these records, please follow the instructions on this page.
We hope this is helpful. Best of luck with your family research!
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